Morse CodeMorse Code in Google Sheets & Excel

OnlineCredit Usage:1 per cell

Formula

Encode and decode Morse from a cell. Converts text to Morse and back down a column — Sheets or Excel.

In a cell
=VERVE("morsecode", A2, "field", "morse")
In a cell
=VERVE.CALL("morsecode", A2, "field", "morse")

A2 holds the text you're looking up. Drag the formula down and each row resolves on its own.

With literal values

Nothing has to come from a cell — typed values work the same way.

In a cell
=VERVE("morsecode", "hello world", "field", "morse")
In a cell
=VERVE.CALL("morsecode", "hello world", "field", "morse")

Inputs

Required inputs are positional, in the order below. Everything else is passed as a "name", value pair after them — the same shape as SUMIFS.

InputTypeWhere it goesDescription
textRequiredstringargument 2The text to encode or decode in Morse code (e.g. hello world)
audioPremiumboolean"audio", valueSet to true to include an audio file of the Morse code

Passing an option

In a cell
=VERVE("morsecode", A2, "audio", "false")
In a cell
=VERVE.CALL("morsecode", A2, "audio", "false")

What lands in your sheet

The "field" pair is what makes the formula resolve to one cell. The name is a dot-path from the table below, so swapping it is how you pull a different value — one formula per column.

Seeing everything at once

Drop the "field" pair and the formula returns the whole response instead: two columns, field name on the left and value on the right, spilling from the cell you typed in.

Spills a two-column table
=VERVE("morsecode", A2)
Spills a two-column table
=VERVE.CALL("morsecode", A2)

Good for finding out what a source returns, but it is not a formula you can fill down: the second row's table would land on top of the first's, and every cell after the first reads #REF! (#SPILL! in Excel). Keep one per sheet, or name a field. Leave the cells below and to the right empty.

Available fields

Fields marked Premium need a paid plan. On the free plan those cells read #PREMIUM(field) rather than a value, so a locked field never looks like a real answer.
Use as "field"TypeExample cell valueDescription
textstringThis Is A MessageDecoded text from the Morse code input
morsestring- .... .. ... / .. ... / .- / -- . ... ... .- --. . Original Morse code that was decoded
statsobject{…}Statistics about the Morse code decoding
stats.charactersnumber17Total number of characters in decoded text
stats.ditsnumber25Total count of dits (dots) in Morse code
stats.dahsnumber7Total count of dahs (dashes) in Morse code
validbooleantrueWhether the Morse code is valid and properly formatted
audioPremiumobject{…}Audio file information including URL and metadata
audio.audioFilePremiumstringa11f9d7f-1fd2-4b10-86de-82defaf18c57.wavUnique identifier for the generated audio file
audio.formatPremiumstring.wavAudio file format (e.g., .wav, .mp3)
audio.downloadURLPremiumstringhttps://storage.googleapis.com/apiverve/APIData/morsecode/a11f9d7f-1fd2-4b10-86de-82defaf18c57.wav?GoogleAccessId=635500398038-compute%40developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1765925804&Signature=TiktgUsHV0ipCaRwNNiEihtD5e1SacBHBwWLGvsrnLJTkH%2BH5fRsII5hxk7nEqTypya05Dg4BHTxu672tRU%2Bhb3F8g%2BQYL7u3PMaCHzcnrrpcjSh0hH7%2BWVfEyHxPf5cCuKliISePCOlpbVsU8xtFL8p1DfgTV2FeD8Rmwo3SVpCG4LHpYXJWoZVET2IbS4dZS%2Brn9kvnoBvApgDJgc5EEufOZHYLba6278g0HTgQaOIhdSNhpeSpCwPuSw6q3eK%2FGqzhD5PtzTBMPN1hMvXIZPX11EYRG%2FLbqvltu6gVgbYL5khcG5zQbDse2vXphAys8fMq7PiZSGe1ODf63Gakw%3D%3DSigned URL to download the generated audio file
audio.durationPremiumstring13.20sDuration of the audio file in seconds
audio.frequencyPremiumstring600HzFrequency of the Morse code tone in Hz
audio.sampleRatePremiumstring8000HzSample rate of the audio file in Hz
audio.expiresPremiumnumber1765925804517Unix timestamp when the audio download URL expires

Filling a whole column

Both platforms make one batched call for a column rather than one request per cell, and both cost the same — 1 credit per row looked up. How you write it differs, because the two runtimes batch at different points.

Rows 2–100 in one call
=VERVE("morsecode", A2:A100, "field", "morse")

Give the arguments ranges and the answers spill down from the cell you typed in. Sheets custom functions run synchronously and in isolation, so dragged cells can't be coalesced — the range form is how a column becomes one call.

The "field" pair is required here: a per-row two-column table has nowhere to spill. Use a full column per input (A2:A100, not A2) — a single-cell reference is read as row 1 only, and the rest of the column comes back blank.

Type once, then fill down
=VERVE.CALL("morsecode", A2, "field", "morse")

Drag or double-click the fill handle — no range form and none needed. Excel's runtime is asynchronous, so the add-in coalesces the calls a fill produces into a single batched request on its own.

Don't hand VERVE.CALL a range: Excel flattens it into positional arguments, so A2:A100 arrives as a hundred separate arguments and the cell reads #ERR rather than filling.

Either way, column A holds your text values and the answers land beside them, one row each, blank rows skipped.

When a cell doesn't fill

A failed lookup returns readable text starting with #ERR rather than a spreadsheet error, because Excel cannot show a custom message on a real error — you would get a bare #VALUE! with no reason. The trade-off is that IFERROR() won't catch it; test with LEFT(cell, 4) = "#ERR" instead.

Cell readsWhat happened
#ERR Not connectedNo API key saved. Open the side panel and connect your account.
#ERR Replace <name> with a cell or valueThe preview formula was copied as-is. Swap the placeholder for a cell reference.
#ERR No "x" in morsecodeAn option name that this source doesn't take. The message lists the ones it does.
#ERR No data point "…"The "field" path isn't in the response. Check the dot-path against the table above.
#PREMIUM(field)The field exists but your plan doesn't include it.
#ERR Out of creditsThe month's credits are spent. Usage resets on your billing date.

Before the formula works

The add-in reads the API key you saved once in the side panel — the key never goes in the formula, so a shared sheet doesn't leak it and a collaborator without access simply sees the last calculated values.

  1. Install the add-in for Google Sheets or Excel.
  2. Open the side panel and sign in, or paste a key from your dashboard.
  3. Type the formula above into any cell.

Other ways to use Morse Code

Set up Morse Code on VerveSheets, or reach the same source a different way. Your VerveSheets account and credits work on all of them — one key, one balance.

Call it as a REST APIOne HTTPS endpoint and an X-API-Key header, with SDKs for Node, Python and .NET.APIVerveReference →
Give it to an AI agentConnect over MCP and your agent calls it as a native tool — Claude, Cursor, ChatGPT.VerveKitReference →
Ground an agent on itA cited, machine-checkable fact your model can't produce on its own.VerveContextReference →

Frequently asked questions

Does Morse Code work in both Google Sheets and Excel?

Yes — the same source, the same arguments, the same result. Google Sheets calls it =VERVE("morsecode", A2, "field", "morse") and Excel namespaces it as =VERVE.CALL("morsecode", A2, "field", "morse"). Filling a whole column is the one place the two differ: Sheets takes ranges directly, Excel fills down.

Do the cells recalculate on their own?

They recalculate when the sheet does — on edit, on open, or on a manual recalc. Each recalculation is a fresh call and spends credits, so for a large static column it's worth copying the results and pasting them as values.

How many credits does a filled column cost?

1 credit per row looked up, on both platforms and however you fill it. Repeated identical lookups in the same column are charged once. Batching changes how many HTTP calls are made, never the credit count.

Can I share the sheet without sharing my key?

Yes. The key is stored against your account, not in the file. Collaborators see the values already in the cells; formulas only recalculate for someone who has connected their own account.

Why is a cell showing #ERR instead of an error?

So you can read the reason. Excel can't display a custom message on a real spreadsheet error, so the add-in returns the explanation as text on both platforms instead.

What's Next?

Continue your journey with these recommended resources

Was this page helpful?