Liturgical CalendarLiturgical Calendar in Google Sheets & Excel

OnlineCredit Usage:1 per cell

Formula

Pull feast days and seasons into a spreadsheet. Returns dates, ranks and colors — Google Sheets or Excel.

In a cell
=VERVE("liturgicalcalendar", "field", "2026-01-01.0.id")
In a cell
=VERVE.CALL("liturgicalcalendar", "field", "2026-01-01.0.id")

Inputs

Required inputs are positional, in the order below. Everything else is passed as a "name", value pair after them — the same shape as SUMIFS.

InputTypeWhere it goesDescription
monthinteger"month", valueThe month to get Liturgical Calendar data for (default: current month) (e.g. 2)
yearPremiuminteger"year", valueThe year to get Liturgical Calendar data for (default: current year) (e.g. 2025)

Passing an option

In a cell
=VERVE("liturgicalcalendar", "month", 2)
In a cell
=VERVE.CALL("liturgicalcalendar", "month", 2)

What lands in your sheet

The "field" pair is what makes the formula resolve to one cell. The name is a dot-path from the table below, so swapping it is how you pull a different value — one formula per column.

Seeing everything at once

Drop the "field" pair and the formula returns the whole response instead: two columns, field name on the left and value on the right, spilling from the cell you typed in.

Spills a two-column table
=VERVE("liturgicalcalendar")
Spills a two-column table
=VERVE.CALL("liturgicalcalendar")

Good for finding out what a source returns, but it is not a formula you can fill down: the second row's table would land on top of the first's, and every cell after the first reads #REF! (#SPILL! in Excel). Keep one per sheet, or name a field. Leave the cells below and to the right empty.

Available fields

Fields marked Premium need a paid plan. On the free plan those cells read #PREMIUM(field) rather than a value, so a locked field never looks like a real answer.
Use as "field"TypeExample cell valueDescription
2026-01-01array[1]list of rows
2026-01-01.0.idstringmary_mother_of_godUnique identifier for the liturgical event
2026-01-01.0.precedencePremiumstringGENERAL_SOLEMNITY_3Liturgical rank precedence level for the event
2026-01-01.0.rankstringSOLEMNITYLiturgical rank classification (e.g., WEEKDAY, FEAST)
2026-01-01.0.isHolyDayOfObligationbooleantrueWhether event is a holy day of obligation
2026-01-01.0.isOptionalbooleanfalseWhether the event is optional to observe
2026-01-01.0.colorsarray["WHITE"]Liturgical colors for the event (e.g., PURPLE, WHITE)
2026-01-02array[1]list of rows
2026-01-02.0.idstringbasil_the_great_and_gregory_nazianzen_bishopsUnique identifier for the liturgical event
2026-01-02.0.precedencePremiumstringGENERAL_MEMORIAL_10Liturgical rank precedence level for the event
2026-01-02.0.rankstringMEMORIALLiturgical rank classification (e.g., WEEKDAY, FEAST)
2026-01-02.0.isHolyDayOfObligationbooleanfalseWhether event is a holy day of obligation
2026-01-02.0.isOptionalbooleanfalseWhether the event is optional to observe
2026-01-02.0.colorsarray["WHITE"]Liturgical colors for the event (e.g., PURPLE, WHITE)
2026-01-02.0.weekdayobject{…}
2026-01-02.0.weekday.idstringchristmas_time_january_2Unique identifier for the liturgical event
2026-01-02.0.weekday.datestring2026-01-02ISO date string for the liturgical event
2026-01-02.0.weekday.dateDefobject{…}
2026-01-02.0.weekday.dateDef.dateFnstringweekdayBeforeEpiphany
2026-01-02.0.weekday.dateDef.dateArgsarray[2]
2026-01-02.0.weekday.dateDef.yearOffsetnumber0
2026-01-02.0.weekday.dateExceptionsarray[]
2026-01-02.0.weekday.alternativeTransferDateDefsarray[]
2026-01-02.0.weekday.precedencePremiumstringWEEKDAY_13Liturgical rank precedence level for the event
2026-01-02.0.weekday.rankstringWEEKDAYLiturgical rank classification (e.g., WEEKDAY, FEAST)
2026-01-02.0.weekday.allowSimilarRankItemsbooleanfalseWhether similar rank items allowed on same date
2026-01-02.0.weekday.isHolyDayOfObligationbooleanfalseWhether event is a holy day of obligation
2026-01-02.0.weekday.isOptionalbooleanfalseWhether the event is optional to observe
2026-01-02.0.weekday.i18nDefPremiumarray["seasons:christmas_time.before_epiphany",{"day":2}]Internationalization definition for event naming
2026-01-02.0.weekday.seasonsarray["CHRISTMAS_TIME"]Array of liturgical seasons (e.g., ADVENT, LENT)
2026-01-02.0.weekday.periodsarray["DAYS_BEFORE_EPIPHANY","CHRISTMAS_TO_PRESENTATION_OF_THE_LORD"]
2026-01-02.0.weekday.colorsarray["WHITE"]Liturgical colors for the event (e.g., PURPLE, WHITE)
2026-01-02.0.weekday.commonsDefarray[]
2026-01-02.0.weekday.martyrologyarray[]
2026-01-02.0.weekday.titlesarray[]
2026-01-02.0.weekday.calendarobject{…}
2026-01-02.0.weekday.calendar.weekOfSeasonnumber2
2026-01-02.0.weekday.calendar.dayOfSeasonnumber9
2026-01-02.0.weekday.calendar.dayOfWeeknumber5
2026-01-02.0.weekday.calendar.nthDayOfWeekInMonthnumber1
2026-01-02.0.weekday.calendar.startOfSeasonstring2025-12-25
2026-01-02.0.weekday.calendar.endOfSeasonstring2026-01-11
2026-01-02.0.weekday.calendar.startOfLiturgicalYearstring2025-11-30
2026-01-02.0.weekday.calendar.endOfLiturgicalYearstring2026-11-28
2026-01-02.0.weekday.calendar.seasonsarray["CHRISTMAS_TIME"]Array of liturgical seasons (e.g., ADVENT, LENT)
2026-01-02.0.weekday.cyclesobject{…}
2026-01-02.0.weekday.cycles.properCyclestringPROPER_OF_TIME
2026-01-02.0.weekday.cycles.sundayCyclestringYEAR_A
2026-01-02.0.weekday.cycles.weekdayCyclestringYEAR_2
2026-01-02.0.weekday.cycles.psalterWeekstringWEEK_1
2026-01-02.0.weekday.fromCalendarIdPremiumstringProperOfTimeSource calendar identifier for the event
2026-01-02.0.weekday.fromExtendedCalendarsarray[]
2026-01-03array[2]list of rows
2026-01-03.0.idstringchristmas_time_january_3Unique identifier for the liturgical event
2026-01-03.0.precedencePremiumstringWEEKDAY_13Liturgical rank precedence level for the event
2026-01-03.0.rankstringWEEKDAYLiturgical rank classification (e.g., WEEKDAY, FEAST)
2026-01-03.0.isHolyDayOfObligationbooleanfalseWhether event is a holy day of obligation
2026-01-03.0.isOptionalbooleanfalseWhether the event is optional to observe
2026-01-03.0.colorsarray["WHITE"]Liturgical colors for the event (e.g., PURPLE, WHITE)
2026-01-04array[1]list of rows

When a cell doesn't fill

A failed lookup returns readable text starting with #ERR rather than a spreadsheet error, because Excel cannot show a custom message on a real error — you would get a bare #VALUE! with no reason. The trade-off is that IFERROR() won't catch it; test with LEFT(cell, 4) = "#ERR" instead.

Cell readsWhat happened
#ERR Not connectedNo API key saved. Open the side panel and connect your account.
#ERR Replace <name> with a cell or valueThe preview formula was copied as-is. Swap the placeholder for a cell reference.
#ERR No "x" in liturgicalcalendarAn option name that this source doesn't take. The message lists the ones it does.
#ERR No data point "…"The "field" path isn't in the response. Check the dot-path against the table above.
#PREMIUM(field)The field exists but your plan doesn't include it.
#ERR Out of creditsThe month's credits are spent. Usage resets on your billing date.

Before the formula works

The add-in reads the API key you saved once in the side panel — the key never goes in the formula, so a shared sheet doesn't leak it and a collaborator without access simply sees the last calculated values.

  1. Install the add-in for Google Sheets or Excel.
  2. Open the side panel and sign in, or paste a key from your dashboard.
  3. Type the formula above into any cell.

Other ways to use Liturgical Calendar

Set up Liturgical Calendar on VerveSheets, or reach the same source a different way. Your VerveSheets account and credits work on all of them — one key, one balance.

Call it as a REST APIOne HTTPS endpoint and an X-API-Key header, with SDKs for Node, Python and .NET.APIVerveReference →
Give it to an AI agentConnect over MCP and your agent calls it as a native tool — Claude, Cursor, ChatGPT.VerveKitReference →
Ground an agent on itA cited, machine-checkable fact your model can't produce on its own.VerveContextReference →

Frequently asked questions

Does Liturgical Calendar work in both Google Sheets and Excel?

Yes — the same source, the same arguments, the same result. Google Sheets calls it =VERVE("liturgicalcalendar", "field", "2026-01-01.0.id") and Excel namespaces it as =VERVE.CALL("liturgicalcalendar", "field", "2026-01-01.0.id"). Filling a whole column is the one place the two differ: Sheets takes ranges directly, Excel fills down.

Do the cells recalculate on their own?

They recalculate when the sheet does — on edit, on open, or on a manual recalc. Each recalculation is a fresh call and spends credits, so for a large static column it's worth copying the results and pasting them as values.

How many credits does a filled column cost?

1 credit per row looked up, on both platforms and however you fill it. Repeated identical lookups in the same column are charged once. Batching changes how many HTTP calls are made, never the credit count.

Can I share the sheet without sharing my key?

Yes. The key is stored against your account, not in the file. Collaborators see the values already in the cells; formulas only recalculate for someone who has connected their own account.

Why is a cell showing #ERR instead of an error?

So you can read the reason. Excel can't display a custom message on a real spreadsheet error, so the add-in returns the explanation as text on both platforms instead.

What's Next?

Continue your journey with these recommended resources

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